Frequently Asked Questions

Here you’ll find concise answers to common questions about estate planning and related services. If you don’t see your question answered here, please don’t hesitate to contact us for a free consultation.

What is Estate Planning?

Estate planning involves creating legal documents (like Wills or Trusts) to dictate how your assets are distributed after your death, ensuring your wishes are followed and your loved ones are provided for. Your “estate” includes everything you own.

Without an estate plan, a judge will decide how your assets are distributed based on state law, which may not align with your wishes. Planning ensures your loved ones receive their inheritance with minimal trouble, taxes, and court delays.

Both Wills and Trusts direct asset distribution. A Will becomes effective upon death and directs a Personal Representative. A Trust can be effective during your lifetime or at death, and assets in a living trust generally avoid probate. Trusts offer more customization and asset protection, while Wills are generally simpler and less costly to create. The best option depends on your specific assets, beneficiaries, and goals; a consultation can help determine this.

Legal planning allows you to designate who will make financial and medical decisions for you if you’re incapacitated, who will care for your minor children, and how your assets will be distributed, saving your loved ones from potential court battles and ensuring your family’s well-being.

Through legal documents like powers of attorney, you can formally name individuals to make financial and medical decisions on your behalf if you become unable to do so, preventing a court from appointing someone you might not choose.

Without a legal plan, a judge will decide who raises your minor children and manages their inheritance. This could result in choices that don’t align with your values or provide for your children’s long-term financial well-being. Estate planning allows you to choose guardians and control how and when your children receive their inheritance.

Careful planning is crucial for children with special needs or those receiving government benefits. A Supplemental Needs Trust (also known as a Special Needs Trust) allows them to receive an inheritance without losing essential income-based government benefits like Medicare or Medicaid.

Tax planning in estate planning aims to minimize the impact of federal and state estate taxes on your assets, ensuring more of your wealth passes to your loved ones rather than being paid in taxes. Strategies include reducing tax liability on assets, freezing asset growth, or transferring assets during your lifetime.

Asset protection strategies, often utilizing domestic asset protection trusts, safeguard your assets during your lifetime from potential creditors, medical debt, bankruptcy, or lawsuits, ensuring you have wealth to pass on to your heirs.

Integrating business planning into your estate plan ensures your business continues to thrive after your death. It aligns your estate documents with your business’s governing documents, preventing potential conflicts and ensuring a smooth transition of ownership or management.

Trust and probate administration involves the legal duties and responsibilities of managing and distributing assets after someone’s death, either through a Will (probate by a Personal Representative) or a Trust (administration by a Trustee). We can guide fiduciaries through this complex process to ensure they meet their legal obligations and avoid personal liability.

When choosing a guardian for your minor children, consider their shared values and parenting style, stability, health, relationship with your children, and financial stability. Most importantly, have an open discussion with potential guardians to ensure they understand and are willing to take on the commitment.

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